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Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology
Year : 2020, Volume : 13, Issue : 1
First page : ( 81) Last page : ( 85)
Print ISSN : 0974-3618. Online ISSN : 0974-360X.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0974-360X.2020.00015.3

Awareness of Radiation protection protocols among General practitioners and Endodontists in Chennai-A Cross-sectional questionnaire-based survey

Dr. Swarna S.K.1,*, Dr. Nivedhitha M.S.2

1Post Graduate Student, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai

2Head of the Department Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai

*Corresponding Author E-mail: swarkarthi@gmail.com

Online published on 24 February, 2020.

Abstract

Objectives

To assess and evaluate the knowledge of dental professionals towards radiation protection protocols and recent advancements in radiation protection techniques.

Materials and methods

A cross-sectional survey was conducted among clinical dental practitioners and Endodontists in Chennai, in the month of January, 2019. The questionnaire consisted of 15 questions and was structured under the headings of knowledge, attitude and practice. The questionnaire was distributed via google forms and responses collected. A total of 304 responses were collected and assessed.

Results

The safe distance between x-ray equipment and the optimization of staff and patient dose needs more awareness among General practitioners. More than half population of dentists were not sure of Quality Assurance testing of X ray equipment and its duration and the thickness of lead barrier to be used. Most of the dental practitioners know about conventional radiation protective equipment but fail to use them in regular dental practices due to their heavy weight and increased cost.

Conclusion

Awareness should be created among the general practitioners regarding the hazardous nature of the cumulative effect of radiation. The use of these lead free aprons has reduced the amount of physical strain greatly but validation of their attenuating properties in comparison to lead aprons, needs more rigorous testing. The recent lead free jackets made of Xenolite have the advantage of being light weight and would also be a cost effective option.

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Keywords

Radiation protection protocol, Quality assurance testing, lead aprons, lead shields, xenolite aprons.

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