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Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology
Year : 2019, Volume : 12, Issue : 9
First page : ( 4155) Last page : ( 4160)
Print ISSN : 0974-3618. Online ISSN : 0974-360X.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0974-360X.2019.00717.0

Separation and Micro amount Determination of Pb (II) and Cd (II) Via Solvent Extraction Method

Hameed Safa Majeed1,*, Hussain Sahar Aqeel2

1Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Education for Girls, University of Kufa, Al-Najaf, 54001, Iraq

2Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Kufa, Al-Najaf, 54001, Iraq

*Corresponding Author E-mail: safaa.alhassani@uokufa.edu.iq

Online published on 24 December, 2019.

Abstract

In this paper, laboratory prepared azo derivative 2-[(4-Formyl phenyl) azo]-4,5-diphenyl imidazole (FPAPI) has been used as complexing agents for extraction Pb(II) and Cd(II) ions from aqueous solutions. Spectroscopy study was at λmax=533nm for ion pair complex of Pb(II) and λmax=543nm for ion pair complex of Cd(II) and all effective parameters on the extraction process were also studied. The optimum pH results for giving higher extraction efficiency of Pb(II) and Cd(II) were 8 and 9 respectively. In addition to other parameters such as shaking time, thermodynamics, an organic solvent, interferences, electrolytes, the paper has adopted different methods to determine the most feasible structural geometry of extracted ion-pair complex of [1:1]2+, anion, [Pb-FPAPI]2+, 2NO3, [Cd-FPAPI]2+, 2NO3.

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Keywords

Solvent extraction, Separation, Lead (II), Cadmium (II).

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