Search for Biologically Active Substances with Antimicrobial and Antifungal Action in the series of 2.5-disubstituted 1, 3, 4-tiadiazoles Sych Igor V.1, Drapak Iryna V.2, Suleiman Marharyta M.1,*, Rakhimova Maryna V.1, Kobzar Natalya P.1, Sych Irina A.1, Perekhoda Lina O.1 1Department of Medicinal Chemistry, National University of Pharmacy, 53, Pushkinskaya St., Kharkiv, Ukraine 2Department of General, Bioinorganic, Physical and Colloidal Chemistry, Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, Pekarska str. 69, Lviv, 79010, Ukraine *Corresponding Author E-mail: suleiman.nfau@outlook.com
Online published on 8 August, 2019. Abstract A range of derivatives of sulfonyl-substituted nitrogen-containing heterocyclic systems has been extended by synthesis of 2N (R)-5R1-1, 3, 4-thiadiazol-2-yl-arylsulfonamides and N-(diethylsulfamoyl)-N-(5-ethyl-1, 3, 4thiadiazol-2-yl)benzamides. It was established that acylation of 5-ethylsulfanyl-1, 3, 4-thiadiazole-2-amine by heteryl-substituted acid chlorides allowed for obtaining not reported in the literature heterocyclic compounds, which structure contained two cycles of 1, 3, 4-thiadiazole. The structure and purity of the obtained compounds was confirmed by 1H NMR-spectroscopy, elemental analysis, and thin-layer chromatography. Pharmacological studies on antimicrobial and antifungal activity have shown that all the compounds tested have sensitivity to both Gram-positive, and Gram-negative bacteria. In addition, the obtained substances have exhibited antifungal activity against Candida albicans. The studies have identified compound 4-butoxy-N-{5-[({[5-(ethylsulfanyl)1, 3, 4-thiadiazol-2-yl] carbomoyl} methyl) sulfanyl]-1, 3, 4-thiadiazol-2-yl} benzamide with high antimicrobial activity further studies of which are promising. Top Keywords Synthesis, 2.5-disubstituted 1, 3, 4-tiadiazoles, antibacterial and antifungal activity. Top |