The Prevalence of HSV in Syrian Arab Republic Hammad Fakhr Taj1, Yazigi Haissam2, Moalla Mohammad3, Dalloul Danial4,* 1Postgraduate Student in Dermatology Department Faculty of Medicine, Tishreen University, Latakia-Syria 2Professor at Laboratory Diagnosis Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tishreen University, Latakia-Syria 3Professor at Dermatology Department Faculty of Medicine, Tishreen University, Latakia-Syria 4Department of Laboratory Diagnosis, Tishreen University Hospital, Halab Street, Latakia-Syria *Corresponding Author E-mail: drdanialdalloul@gmail.com
Online published on 20 December, 2018. Abstract Background Herpesviruses are ubiquitous in nature and infect a range of animals, from oysters to humans. Symptoms of herpes simplex virus infection in Humans include watery blisters in the skin or mucous membranes of the mouth, lips or genitals. However, there is a poor knowledge about HSV prevalence and distribution in Syria. Aim of the study to determine the prevalence of HSV1–2 in Syrian Arad Republic. Material and methods 211 patients were included in this study, 161 (76.3%) females, and 50 (23.7%) males. Blood samples were taken from all patients and tested for HSV1 & HSV2 using ELISA technique. Results 28.0% of patients had positive anti-HSV1 (IgM), whereas the negative percentage was 72.0%. 75.8% of patients were HSV1 (IgG) positive, whereas 24.2% were HSV1 (IgG) negative. 7.1% of patients were positive for HSV2 (IgM), and there was 92.9% negative for HSV2 (IgM). 9.0% of patients were positive for HSV2 (IgG) while there were 91.0% HSV2 (IgG) negative. Conclusion The prevalence of HSV1 is more than of HSV2 in Syrian Arab republic. Top Keywords HSV1, HSV2, ELISA, DIA.PRO, Prevalence, Herpes-simplex virus. Top |