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Anti-Dermatophytes Activity of some Algal Extracts Isolated From Baghdad City-Iraq Dwaish Maarb S. Al-maoula Ahmed S.* Biology Department, College of Science, AL-Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq *Corresponding Author E-mail: ahmedsahi@uomustansiriyah.edu.iq
Online published on 18 May, 2019. Abstract In this study, the methanolic andethanolic extracts of species algae (Division: Chlorophyta) Cladophoraglomerata and Oedogoniumsp were examined for antifungal (Dermatophytes) efficiency in vitro at concentration (100mg/ml) against two isolates of Dermatophytes fungi (Trichophyton rubrum and Trichophytonmentagrophytes) by measuring percentage of inhibition growth. The results indicated that the hot methanolic and ethanolic extracts of Cladophoraglomerata was more efficient (100%) inhibition growth on both fungal isolates and the lowest effect was (63.4%) at hot ethanolic extracts against the tested pathogenic fungi. The quantity chemical analyses showed that the active chemical compounds for hot ethanolic and methanolic algae (Cladophoraglomerata and Oedogoniumsp) extracts were contains alkaloids, phenols, Terpenes, Steroids, Flavones, Resins, Saponines and tannins. Finally the result of GC mass analysis for Cladophoraglomerata and Oedogoniumsp extracts proved the presence of many antimicrobial activity compounds. Top Keywords Fresh water algae, Anti-Dermatophytes activity, hot ethanolic and methanolic extracts. Top | |
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