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Research Journal of Engineering and Technology
Year : 2016, Volume : 7, Issue : 1
First page : ( 19) Last page : ( 23)
Print ISSN : 0976-2973. Online ISSN : 2321-581X.
Article DOI : 10.5958/2321-581X.2016.00005.2

The Impact of Clustering Mechanism in Dense Wireless Sensor Network

Kumar Senthil T1,*, Prabhu Boselin S R2, Sophia S.3

1Assistant Professor, Department of Information Technology, SVS College of Engineering, Coimbatore, India

2Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and, SVS College of Engineering, Coimbatore, India

3Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Sri Krishna College of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, India

*Corresponding Author Email: ptsenthil.it@gmail.com

Online published on 15 October, 2016.

Abstract

A sensor is a miniature component which gauge physical parameters from the environment. A sensor measures the physical parameters and transmits them either by wired or wireless means. In wireless medium the sensor and its allied components are called as node. A wireless sensor node is self-assured by a processor, local memory, sensors, radio, battery and a base station accountable for receiving and processing data collected by the nodes. The incorporation of multiple types of sensors such as seismic, acoustic, optical, etc., in a single network platform and the evaluation of the overall coverage of the system also presents numerous interesting challenges. The sensor-based military applications involves intrusion detection, perimeter monitoring, information gathering and smart logistics support in an unknown deployed area, sensor-based personal health monitoring, location detection with sensor network and movement detection using wireless sensor network. This paper gives a detailed description about the impact of clustering mechanism in dense wireless sensor network.

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Keywords

Sensor, sensor nodes, wireless sensor network (WSN), distributed clustering, dense wireless sensor network.

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