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Pesticide Research Journal
Year : 2018, Volume : 30, Issue : 1
First page : ( 59) Last page : ( 65)
Print ISSN : 0970-6763. Online ISSN : 2249-524X.
Article DOI : 10.5958/2249-524X.2018.00010.9

Sampling and Analysis of Spotted Stem Borer Induced Plant Volatiles in Zea mays L.

Suby SB1,*, Kumar Pradyumn2, Sharma RK2, Kundu Aditi2, Sekhar JC1, Soujanya P Lakshmi1

1ICAR-Indian Institute of Maize Research, Punjab Agricultural University Campus, Ludhiana, 141004, Punjab, India

2ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, 110012, India

*Corresponding author E-mail: sb.suby@icar.gov.in, subysb@gmail.com

Online published on 11 July, 2018.

Abstract

A dynamic volatile collection system enabling sampling of volatiles from ten maize genotypes simultaneously under continuous air flow is reported. Analysis of the volatiles revealed that the monoterpene d-limonene was common in all maize genotypes, both in the healthy as well as spotted stem borer infested conditions. The specific induced volatile (3E)-4, 8-dimethyl-1, 3, 7-nonatriene (DMNT) is reported along with some linear alkanes which are suspected to be of the pest cuticular origin.

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Keywords

Plant volatiles, sampling, stem borer, maize.

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