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Medicinal Plants - International Journal of Phytomedicines and Related Industries
Year : 2011, Volume : 3, Issue : 4
First page : ( 307) Last page : ( 310)
Print ISSN : 0975-4261. Online ISSN : 0975-6892.
Article DOI : 10.5958/j.0975-4261.3.4.051

Potency of a flavonoid isolated from Artocarpus altilis (Parkinson) Fosberg in inhibition of platelet aggregation in hyper-aggregative subjects

Mozef Tjandrawati*, Soemardji Andreanus A., Sukandar Elin Y., Rachmawati Heni

School of Pharmacy, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesa 10, Bandung-40132, Indonesia

*Corresponding author: Tjandrawati Mozef, e-mail : tjandrawm@yahoo.com

Online published on 27 January, 2012.

Abstract

A Flavonoid isolated from the Indonesian plant Artocarpus altilis (Parkinson) Fosberg, 2-geranyl-2’,3,4,4’-tetrahydroxydihydrochalcone (Code AC-51), has been demonstrated to inhibit significantly platelet aggregation induced by epinephrine (75 µM), Adenosine diphosphate (10 µM) and collagen (5 µg/ml) with concentration to inhibit 50% of platelet aggregation (IC50) 304.4; 322.2 and 315.0 µM, respectively measured by turbidimetric aggregometer in hyper-aggregative human blood. The compound AC-51 inhibited the platelet aggregation through different mechanism comparing to that of Aspirin.

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Keywords

Artocarpus altilis, flavonoid, 2-geranyl-22,3,4,42-tetrahydroxydihydrochalcone, platelet aggregation.

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