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Year : 2016, Volume : 48, Issue : 1
First page : ( 17) Last page : ( 20)
Print ISSN : 0253-8040. Online ISSN : 0974-8164. Published online : 2016  01.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0974-8164.2016.00003.4

Integrated weed management under modified water regimes in System of Rice Intensification

Mohapatra S.1,*, Mohanty A.K.1, Tripathy S.K.1, Lenka S.1, Panigrahy N.1, Nayak B.R.1

1Regional Research & Technology Transfer Station, OUAT, Chiplima, Orissa, 768025

*Corresponding author: sanjukta.mohapatra34@gmail.com

Received:  25  January,  2016; :  16  March,  2016.

Abstract

A field study was conducted at Chiplima and Sambalpur under West Central Table Land Zone of Odisha during the winter (Rabi) seasons of 2013 and 2014 to evaluate different integrated weed management practices under modified water regimes in rice grown under System of Rice Intensification. Application of 5 cm depth of irrigation water before the day of weeding operation was effective in increasing yield significantly (4.72 t/ha) over saturation moisture regime (3.48 t/ha) due to low weed density, weed dry weight and highest number of ear bearing tillers per plant (24) and filled grains/panicle (72). Out of four levels of different weed management systems tested, the application of pretilachlor 750 g/ha (preemergence) fb chlorimuron-ethyl + metsulfuron-methyl 4 g/ha (post-emergence) recorded minimum weed density and weed dry weight, higher weed control efficiency and significantly higher grain yield of 5.45 t/ha. The same treatment also recorded highest net return (? 41, 441/ha) and highest B: C ratio (2.17).

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Keywords

Irrigation schedule, SRI, Weed control, Water regime.

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