Elaboration and Physicochemical characterization of a Biomaterial for Bone Substitution Kribaa O K1, Zenkhri L2,*, Boutarfaia A1, Amor L Ben2, Chahbaoui N1 1Applied Chemistry Laboratory, Mohammd Kheidar University., Biskra, Algeria. 2Valorisation and Promotion of Saharan Resources Laboratory (VPRS), Chemistry Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Material Sciences, Kasdi Merbah University, Ouargla, Algeria. *Corresponding Author E-mail: louizazenkhri@yahoo.fr
Online Published on 31 May, 2022. Abstract Hydroxyapatite like other related calcium phosphate minerals, has been used extensively as an orthopedic implant material for many years due to its excellent biocompatibility, bone bonding ability and also due to its structural and compositional similarity to that of the mineral phase of hard tissue in human bones. Therefore, in this study, HA has been synthesized using calcium hydroxide Ca(OH)2 and di-ammonium hydrogen phosphate (NH4)2HPO4 as calcium and phosphate precursors, respectively. The hydroxyapatite powders were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, scanning electron microscope (SEM) in conjunction with energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy (EDX) and measuring of density to provide information about crystal structure, composition, functional group distribution, and morphology. Top Keywords Hydroxyapatite, Calcium hydroxide, Crystal structure, Fourier transform infrared, X-ray diffraction. Top |