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Asian Journal of Research in Chemistry
Year : 2017, Volume : 10, Issue : 5
First page : ( 621) Last page : ( 625)
Print ISSN : 0974-4169. Online ISSN : 0974-4150.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0974-4150.2017.00104.3

Evaluation of Microstructure and Magnetic Properties of Aluminium Doped Copper Nickel Zinc Spinel Ferrites

Shinde Bajarang L.1, Lohar Kishan S.2,*

1Department of Chemistry, Waghire College, Saswad Dist: Pune, 412301 (M.S.), India

2Department of Chemistry, Shrikrishna Mahavidyalaya, Gunjoti, 413606, Dist: Osmanabad (M.S.), India

*Corresponding Author E-mail: kslohar@rediffmail.com

Online published on 26 March, 2018.

Abstract

Aluminium doped copper nickel zinc spinel ferrites with the particles size 5 nm-35 nm were synthesized by wet chemical co-precipitation method. Thermal analysis illustrates dehydration (around 100°C) and complete oxidation of precursors (around 450°C). All precursor samples sintered at 600°C. X-ray diffraction studies confirmed the single phase cubic spinel structure. IR absorption shown low frequency bands assigned to octahedral site and high frequency bands to tetrahedral site of ferrites corresponding stretching vibrations. Microstructure studies from SEM and TEM observed that the prepared samples are amorphous and porous in nature. Nanocrystalline particles observed were in the range 5–35 nm. Hysteresis loop of the synthesized ferrites at room temperature were studied to find saturation magnetization and magnetic moment.

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Keywords

Ferrites, Thermo gravimetric analysis, Transmission Electron Microscope, Saturation magnetization.

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