Uneven liquid flow distribution in radial ducts in transformer winding cooling systems shown by CFD and experimental measurements Jarman P.1, Walker D.2, Dyer P.3, Negro M.4, Smith P.5, Gyore A.6, Mavrommatis P.7, Zhang X.8, Daghrah M.9, Liu Q.9, Wang Z.D.9 1National Grid, UK 2Scottish Power, UK 3UK 4Power Networks, UK 5Weidmann, Switzerland 6Shell Global Solutions, UK 7M&I Materials, UK 8TJH2B, UK 9The University of Manchester, UK Online published on 7 September, 2023. Keywords Transformer, Thermal ageing, Hot-spot temperature, OD, ON, Reverse flow, CFD, PIV. Top |