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Trends in Biosciences
Year : 2015, Volume : 8, Issue : 1
First page : ( 82) Last page : ( 87)
Print ISSN : 0974-8431. Online ISSN : 0976-2485.

Combining Ability Analysis in Rice (Oryza sativa L.)

Patel V.J., Mistry P. M., Chaudhari M.H., Dave V.D.

Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, N. M. College of Agriculture, Main Rice Research Centre (MRRC), Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari, 396 450, Gujarat, India

Online published on 13 January, 2016.

Abstract

Combining ability in rice was studied with a set of 4 lines and 10 testers and their 40 hybrids. The magnitudes of gca variances were higher than sca variances for all the characters which indicated that additive gene action was predominant in the expression of traits. The estimation ofgca effects for parents revealed that female, Acharmati, Pusa Sugandha-5 and males IET-19347, GR-4 and GNR-2 were good general combiners for yield and yield contributing characters. The best specific cross combinations obtained through poor x good and poor x average combining parents respectively for grain yield per plant.

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Keywords

Combining ability, gene action, line x tester, rice, yield, yield components.

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