Nutritional evaluation and comparison of extraction processes of parota [Enterolobium cyclocarpum (Jacq.) Griseb. Mimosaceae] almonds Mejía-Delgadillo Mario Alejandro1, Valdez-Hernández María2, Mendoza-Martínez German David2, Torres-Salado Nicolás3, Matadamas-Ortíz Pastor4, Castro Azareel Angulo1, Gutiérrez Luis Alaniz3, LeeRangel Héctor Aaron5, Valenzuela-Nuñez M. Luis6,* 1Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, Facultad de Agronomía, Culiacán, México 2Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, Unidad Xochimilco, Ciudad de México, México 3Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Cuajinicuilapa, México 4Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Centro Interdisciplinario de Investigación para el Desarrollo Integral Regional Unidad Oaxaca, Oaxaca, México 5Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, Facultad de Agronomía y, Veterinaria, México 6Universidad Juárez del Estado de Durango, Laboratorio de Biología y Ecología Forestal, Gómez Palacio, México *Corresponding author e-mail: luisvn70@hotmail.com
Online published on 5 August, 2024. Abstract This study aimed to evaluate the effect of different forms of mechanical extraction and treatment on the composition and nutritional value of parota almonds. The composition of raw, cooked, roasted and sprouted almonds was analyzed. The yield of recovered seeds was evaluated by comparing it with a hammer mill or manually. Three treatments were reevaluated with the dryer designed with processing times of 15, 30 and 60 minutes at 40°C. The germinated parota had a higher protein content (39.17%) followed by crude parota almond (34.9%). Thus it was feasible to take advantage of mechanical processing of parota almond for use as a potential protein resource for animal feeding. Top Keywords Extraction processes, Forest trees, Nutritional composition, Parota almond, Tropical legumes. Top |