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Journal of Entomological Research
Year : 2024, Volume : 48, Issue : 4
First page : ( 462) Last page : ( 466)
Print ISSN : 0378-9519. Online ISSN : 0974-4576.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0974-4576.2024.00091.9

The potential of lemongrass as a natural repellent to reduce whitefly populations on cayenne pepper plants

Johari Asni*, Anggereini Evita, Wilyus, Mahmudah Ida1

Department of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Jambi University, Muaro Jambi, 36361, Jambi, Indonesia

1Agroecotechnology Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Jambi University, Muaro Jambi, 36361, Jambi, Indonesia

*Corresponding authors' E-mail : johari_asni@yahoo.com

Online published on 20 December, 2024.

Abstract

The aim of this research was to analyze the potential of lemongrass as a natural repellent in reducing the population of whitefly pests on chili pepper plants. The method used was experimental, with treatments involving the use of lemongrass as a natural repellent on cayenne pepper plants, and a control group without the use of lemongrass. The results showed that citronella had a significant effect in reducing the abundance of whitefly, with a Cohen’s d effect size of 2.004 (Large effect). Therefore, citronella has great potential as a natural repellent for pests in agricultural fields.

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Keywords

Chili pepper plants (Capsicum frutescens L.), Lemongrass (Cymbopogon nardus L.), Natural repellent, Population of whitefly (Bemisia tabaci Genn.), Reduce.

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