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INTAS POLIVET
Year : 2015, Volume : 16, Issue : 2
First page : ( 391) Last page : ( 393)
Print ISSN : 0972-1738. Online ISSN : 2249-8796.

Identifying Oral Bacterial Microflora Associated with Canine Dental Plaque A Study of 53 Canines

Patel A.M.*, Vadalia J.V., Kumar Vineet, Patel P.B., Barad D.B.2

Department of Veterinary Surgery and Radiology, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry Junagadh Agricultural University (JAU), Junagadh-362001, Gujarat

2Department of Veterinary Microbiology, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry Junagadh Agricultural University (JAU), Junagadh-362001, Gujarat

*Corresponding author E-mail: dratulvet07@yahoo.co.in

Online published on 2 April, 2016.

Abstract

A total of 1594 dogs were screened and 53 dogs were found positive for dental affections. Recorded prevalence was 27 (50.94%) in Spitz cross, 5 (9.43%) in Doberman, 5 (9.43%) in Labrador, 8 (15.09%) in German shepherd, 1 (1.8%) in Great Dane, 1 (1.8%) in Saint Bernard and 6 (11.3%) in non-descript. Bacteria were isolated from the dental plaques and identified by Gram's staining. Among 27 samples, 8 bacterial genera were identified and those were of Neisseria (11.11%), Staphylococcus (29.62%), Bacillus (22.22%), Escherichia (14.81%), Moraxella (11.11%), Pseudomonas (3.73%), Streptococcus (11.11%) and Corynebacterium (3.73%).

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Keywords

Canine, dental plaque, dog, oral microflora.

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