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INTAS POLIVET
Year : 2015, Volume : 16, Issue : 2
First page : ( 361) Last page : ( 363)
Print ISSN : 0972-1738. Online ISSN : 2249-8796.

Diagnosis and Clinical Management of Leptospirosis in a Dog

Panigrahi Padma Nibash*, Behera Sujit Kumar1, Dey Sahadeb

Division of Medicine, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute (IVRI), Izatnagar-243122, Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh

1Division of Veterinary Public Health, Division of Medicine, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute (IVRI), Izatnagar-243122, Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh

*Corresponding author. E-mail: pnpvetmed@gmail.com

Online published on 2 April, 2016.

Abstract

A Labrador retriever dog was present with history of inappetance, pyrexia since 5 days and mild vomitions. Physical examination revealed dullness, depression with icterus mucus membrane and yellowish discolouration of pectoral and inguinal skin. The complete blood count revealed leucocytosis and neutrophilia along with increased activity of serum biochemistry depicting impaired liver and kidney function test as well as total bilirubin. The initial titre in Microscopic agglutination test (MAT) was 1: 400, Leptospira interrogans Icterohaemorrhagiae and L. Interrogans serovar Grippotyphosa were confirmed by MAT. The dog was effectively treated with Doxycycline, Ceftriaxone and supportive therapy.

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Keywords

Dog, doxycycline, leptospira, microscopic agglutination test (MAT).

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