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INTAS POLIVET
Year : 2015, Volume : 16, Issue : 2
First page : ( 345) Last page : ( 349)
Print ISSN : 0972-1738. Online ISSN : 2249-8796.

Therapeutic Efficacy of Oxytetracycline, Doxycycline and Enrofloxacin against Ehrlichiosis-A Clinical Study of 18 Dogs

Bhadesiya C.M.*, Raval S.K.

College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry Anand Agricultural University (AAU), Anand-388001, Gujarat

*Corresponding author, E-mail: dr.chirag64164@gmail.com

Online published on 2 April, 2016.

Abstract

The study was undertaken in 29 dogs subjected to anamnesis, clinical examination, detection of anti-Ehrlichia canis antibodies by Dot-ELISA based Canine Ehrlichia Antibody Rapid Diagnostic test kit and haematobiochemistry. Out of 29, 18 (62.07%) dogs were positive for natural infection of Ehrlichia canis i.e. ehrlichiosis. Eleven dogs negative for ehrlichiosis were included in Group-I as Normal control while dogs with ehrlichiosis were categorized into 3 groups viz., Group-II (n=06, treated with Oxytetracycline @ 10 mg/kg b.wt.), Group-III (n=06, treated with Doxycycline @ 10 mg/kg b.wt.) and Group-IV (n=06, treated with Enrofloxacin @ 5 mg/kg b.wt.) for therapeutic management. Pre-treatment and post-treatment clinical as well as haematobiochemical parameters were compared. Dogs in all groups showed uneventful clinical recovery, 15th days post-treatment indicating early recovery from Ehrlichiosis.

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Keywords

Doxycycline, dot-ELISA, ehrlichiosis, enrofloxacin, oxytetracycline.

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