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INTAS POLIVET
Year : 2015, Volume : 16, Issue : 2
First page : ( 246) Last page : ( 248)
Print ISSN : 0972-1738. Online ISSN : 2249-8796.

Prevalence and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Bacterial Isolates of Bovine Mastitis

Didugu Hareesh1,*, Reddy Ch. E. Narasimha, Devi M. Anitha, Kishore K. Nanda2

Animal Disease Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Animal Husbandry, Vijayawada-520010, Andhra Pradesh

1Veterinary Assistant Surgeon, Department of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary Science, SVVU, Gannavaram, Andhra Pradesh

2Post Graduate Scholar, Department of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary Science, SVVU, Gannavaram, Andhra Pradesh

*Corresponding author. E-mail: hareesh.vet@gmail.com

Online published on 2 April, 2016.

Abstract

An investigation was conducted to ascertain the causative organisms and effective antimicrobial drugs for treating mastitis in buffaloes. 100 samples from clinical cases of mastitis in buffaloes revealed Staphylococcus spp. (43%); Streptococcus spp. (17%); Pseudomonas spp (9%); E.coli (21%); Klebsiella spp. (3%) and mixed infection (7%). Most effective antimicrobial agent was Chloramphenicol (95%) followed by Tetracycline (92%), Gentamicin (89%), Ciprofloxacin (86%) and Enrofloxacin (80%). Resistance towards Penicillin, Ampicillin, Streptomycin and Ceftriaxone was also observed.

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Keywords

Antibiogram, buffalo, etiology, mastitis, susceptibility.

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