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INTAS POLIVET
Year : 2014, Volume : 15, Issue : 2
First page : ( 290) Last page : ( 292)
Print ISSN : 0972-1738. Online ISSN : 2249-8796.

Ultrasonographic and Radiological Evaluation of Dystocic Uterus in Small Ruminants

Prasad V. Devi1,*, Sreenu Makkena2, Kumar R.V. Suresh, Professor, Rao T.S. Chandra Sekhara2

Department of Veterinary Surgery and Radiology, NTR College of Veterinary Science, Sri Venkateswara Veterinary University (SVVU), Gannavaram, Dist. Krishna - 521101 (Andhra Pradesh)

1Associate Professor, Dept of Veterinary Surgery and Radiology, CVSc, Proddatur

2Dean, FVSc., Tirupati

*Corresponding author. E-mail: professorprasad@yahoo.com

Online published on 6 April, 2015.

Abstract

Real time B-mode trans abdominal ultrasonography was employed to evaluate the dystocic ewes and does (n=72) in order to indicate viability of fetus and to predict the prognostic value. Both 3.5 and 5 MHz transducers are useful for sonating the gravid uterus in these species. The accuracy of diagnosis was 100 percent with dead fetuses (48 out of 48) while it was 91.78% in live fetuses (19 out of 24). Disorders like stunted growth of fetus, fetal monsters, post maturity changes of placenta etc were also observed accurately. Twin pregnancies could not be detected accurately.

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Keywords

Dystocic uterus, radiography, small ruminant, ultrasonography.

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