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Year : 2011, Volume : 43, Issue : 3and4
First page : ( 199) Last page : ( 202)
Print ISSN : 0253-8040. Online ISSN : 0974-8164. Published online : 2011  01.

Persistence and dissipation of pretilachlor in soil, plant and water of coastal rice ecosystem

Dharumarajan S.3,*, Sankar R.1,3, Arun S.2,3

3NBSS & LUP, Regional Centre, Kolkata (West Bengal),

1PAJANCOA&RI, Karaikal (UT of Puducherry)

2Department of Soil science and Agricultural chemistry, TNAU, Coimbatore (Tamil Nadu)

*E-mail: sdharmag@gmail.com

Abstract

Field and laboratory experiments were conducted to study the persistence and dissipation of pretilachlor in soil, straw and flood water. In soil, pretilachlor at 0.75 kg/ha dissipated to below detectable level (BDL) within 30 days after application (DAA) when applied along with green leaf manure, while in other treatments viz., pretilachlor at 0.75, 1.5 kg/ha alone and gypsum + pretilachlor at 1.5 kg/ha persisted up to 45 DAA (DAA). In the case of plant, pretilachlor at 0.75 kg/ha dissipated to below detectable limit at 30 DAA, while 1.5 kg/ha persisted up to 60 DAA. Irrespective of the treatments, pretilachlor dissipated to below detectable limit at 10 DAA in flood water. The half-life of pretilachlor varied from 3.9–10.0, 3.48.5, 0.87–1.52 days for soil, rice plant and flood water, respectively.

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Keywords

Pretilachlor, Persistence, Dissipation, Residue.

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