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Year : 2011, Volume : 35, Issue : 2
First page : ( 177) Last page : ( 179)
Print ISSN : 0250-4758. Online ISSN : 0973-970X. Published online : 2011 December 1.

Aflatoxin B1 induced pathomorphological changes in lymphoid organs of broilers

Arulmozhi A.*,2, Varghese Koshy1,2

2Department of Veterinary Pathology, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Namakkal, Tamil Nadu

1Centre of Excellence in Pathology, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Kerala

*Corresponding author: email: arulvinod2000@yahoo.co.in

Received:  28  May,  2011; Accepted:  17  August,  2011.

Abstract

The present study reports the pathomorphological changes in lymphoid organs induced by aflatoxicosis in broiler chicken. One hundred and eighty day-old broiler chicks were obtained and divided into six groups of thirty birds each (Group I, II, III, IV, V and VI) and they were given 0, 20, 40, 60, 80 and 100 ppb of AFB1 respectively. Severe lymphoid depletion along with decreased bursa weight were recorded in Group IV, V and VI. Spleenic atrophy and lymphoid depletion was noticed in all the groups except in Group V and VI on 45th day. Thymus revealed lymphoid depletion in all the groups throughout the experimental period.

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Keywords

Aflatoxin, Liver, Spleen, Thymus.

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