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Indian Journal of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy - An International Journal
Year : 2012, Volume : 6, Issue : 4
First page : ( 201) Last page : ( 205)
Print ISSN : 0973-5666. Online ISSN : 0973-5674.

Relationship between Head Posture and Temporomandibular Joint Function

Pathania Mona1, Arora Manish2, Arora Ajay3

1Consultant Physiotherapist, Ved Hospital, Ludhiana

2H.O.D, Physiotherapy Department, SBSPGI, Dehradun

3Sr. Lecturer, SBSPGI, Dehradun

Corresponding author: Mona Pathania, # 728 St No 5 Chander Nagar Civil Lines Ludhiana. Mob. 91-9815341489, Email: monapathania@gmail.com

Online published on 15 January, 2013.

Abstract

Background of Study

Temporomandibular Joint function is affected in altered cervical spine postures, has been proved in previous researches.

Purpose of the Study

The purpose of this study is to find out the correlation between mandibular opening and craniovertebral angle which represent the Temporomandibular Joint Function and Cervical Spine Posture respectively.

Procedure

60 subjects which included 30 males and 30 females with mean age 22.55±2.884 years were selected using stratified random sampling method. Craniovertebral angle and vertical mouth opening was measured using photographic method and vernier calipers respectively in three basic cervical spine postures. Karl Pearson coefficient was found between the two variables.

Results

Karl-Pearson coefficient of correlation was found for the craniovertebral angle and vertical mouth opening in 180 positions of 60 subjects which claimed a moderate negative correlation between the two with r value of -0.479

Conclusion

Results showed a moderate negative correlation between the craniovertebral angle and mandibular opening i.e mandibular opening increased as the craniovertebal angle decreased and vice versa.

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Keywords

Mandibular opening, Craniovertebral angle, Vernier callipers.

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