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Indian Journal of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy - An International Journal
Year : 2012, Volume : 6, Issue : 4
First page : ( 38) Last page : ( 43)
Print ISSN : 0973-5666. Online ISSN : 0973-5674.

Effect of Unsupported Upper Limb Endurance Training Versus Lower Limb Endurance Training in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Dodia Bijal, PT, Gaikwad Pratibha, Associate Professor, Shetye Jaimala, Associate Professor, Mehta Amita, Professor & Head

PT School & Centre, Seth G.S. Medical college & KEM Hospital

Online published on 15 January, 2013.

Abstract

Background

This clinical trial was carried out to compare the effect of Unsupported upper limb endurance training (USULET) and Lower limb endurance training (LLET) in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

Subjects

40 patients with COPD.

Method

All subjects were randomly assigned to either Group1: USULET or Group2: LLET. Both groups were assessed for six minute walk test distance (6MWTD) & quality of life (by chronic respiratory disease questionnaire - CRDQ) at baseline & after 6 weeks of endurance training program, as the outcome measures.

Results

Intra group comparison showed a statistically significant difference in 6MWTD & CRDQ score before and after the training program in both the groups. LLET as compared to USULET showed statistically significant improvement in 6MWTD, emotional and mastery score of CRDQ. However the dyspnoea & fatigue score of CRDQ showed equal improvements in both the groups

Conclusion

Both the training modes caused significant improvement in functional capacity & Quality of life, but LLET caused statistically significant improvement as compared to USLLET in functional capacity & emotional & mastery score of CRDQ.

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Keywords

COPD, USULET, LLET, 6MWTD, CRDQ.

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