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International Journal of Medical Research & Health Sciences
Year : 2018, Volume : 7, Issue : 4
First page : ( 75) Last page : ( 81)
Online ISSN : 2319-5886.

Prevalence of Allergic Rhinitis Among Students of University of Hail, Saudi Arabia

Alotaibi Abdullah D1,*, Alshammari Mohammad Salem2, Alkhalaf Abdullah Ahmed2, Alshaya Hamoud Khalid2, Alghassab Turki Ahmed2, Alrusayni Saleh Abdulrahman2, Ahmed Hussain Gadelkarim2

1Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Hail, Hail, Saudi Arabia

2College of Medicine, University of Hail, Hail, Saudi Arabia

*Corresponding e-mail: abdullahdak.md@gmail.com

Online published on 19 November, 2018.

Abstract

Background

Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a disease with a high global disease burden. There is an inadequate data on the epidemiology of allergic disorders in Saudi Arabia.

Objective

The aim of the present study was to assess the prevalence of AR and identify risk factors among University of Hail students, Northern Saudi Arabia.

Methodology

This is a cross-sectional survey conducted in Hail University, Northern Saudi Arabia, which included 1578 participants, to assess the epidemiology of AR, and its possible risk factors.

Results

The overall prevalence of AR was 51% and the prevalence of AR for males was 55%, hence, the prevalence among females was 42%. Moreover, the prevalence of rhino conjunctivitis in this study was 21%.

Conclusion

AR is prevalent among Hail University students with relatively higher risk in males. More research is required for identifying the most frequent environmental and occupation allergies for better future control.

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Keywords

Allergic rhinitis, Rhinoconjunctivitis, Saudi Arabia, Prevalence.

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