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International Journal of Medical Research & Health Sciences
Year : 2016, Volume : 5, Issue : 6
First page : ( 42) Last page : ( 46)
Online ISSN : 2319-5886.

Perioperative evaluation of pregnant surgical patients: A review

Gupta Manu1,*, Iyer Nageshwar2, Fry Ramesh3, Soodan Kanwaldeep4, Popli Gourav5, Mohan Sumedha6

1Postgraduate Student, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, M.M College of Dental Sciences and Research, Mullana

2Professor and Head, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, M.M College of Dental Sciences and Research, Mullana

3Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, M.M College of Dental Sciences and Research, Mullana

4Reader, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, M.M College of Dental Sciences and Research, Mullana

5Senior Lecturer, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Subharti Dental College, Meerut

6Postgraduate Student, Department of Periodontics and Oral Implantology, Babu Banarasi Das College of Dental Sciences, Lucknow

*Email id: drgp0250@gmail.com

Online published on 29 September, 2018.

Abstract

Pregnant Females require special perioperative consideration as females react differently to treatment from physiologic and behavioural standpoints. Thus a standard perioperative assessment plays a crucial role for successful accomplishment of intraoperative and postoperative phase as well as to resist complications due to pregnancy. Each physiologic system is affected in such a way that may or may not have clinical significance for the surgeons. Thus affect of Pregnancy on cardiovascular, respiratory, gastrointestinal, renal and endocrinal system have been reviewed. Moreover to decrease the hazards to the developing child, impact of surgery/treatment on the fetus has also been discussed. It was concluded that the goal of the perioperative evaluation of pregnant females is to identify its physiological effects on various systems and provide for the best efficacious perioperative treatment algorithm that shall minimize the patient morbidity.

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Keywords

Perioperative, Pregnant, Surgery.

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