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Indian Journal of Ecology
Year : 2021, Volume : 48, Issue : 1
First page : ( 267) Last page : ( 270)
Print ISSN : 0304-5250.

Application of Sunflower Seed Oil in Preparation of Novel Low-Fat Kefir

Meriem Bensmira*, Jiang Bo1

State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu214122, China

1Department of Agronomic Science, University of Mascara, Mascara29000, Algeria

*E-mail:meriem.bensmira@univ-mascara.dz

Online published on 9 March, 2021.

Abstract

The objectives of this research were focused on preparing Kefir with skimmed milk and sunflower seed oil and studying its compositional, rheological, and textural properties as well as its microstructure characteristics. Rheological and textural properties of Kefir samples containing 2-4% sunflower seed oil (SMK) did not differ significantly from the standard Kefir made from whole milk (WMK). The substitution of milk fat by sunflower seed oil improved the chemical composition of Kefir. In addition, the microstructure of Kefir made from skimmed milk and sunflower seed oil was similar to that of Kefir made from whole milk.

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Keywords

Kefir, Sunflower seed oil, Rheological and textural properties, Microstructure.

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