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Year : 2024, Volume : 86, Issue : 2
First page : ( 535) Last page : ( 538)
Print ISSN : 0367-8288. Online ISSN : 0974-8172. Published online : 2024 June 31.
Article DOI : 10.55446/IJE.2024.1946

Morphological and Biochemical Variations in Groundnut Genotypes as Related to Thrips Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood Resistance

Madhuri Burjikindi1,*, Sugandi Rohini2, Bharghavi Kolli1, Yenagi Basavaraj S2, Kandakoor Subhash B2

1Professor Jayashankar Telangana State Agricultural University, Hyderabad500030, Telangana, India

2University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad580005, Karnataka, India

*Email: madhuriburjikindi2016@gmail.com (corresponding author): ORCID ID 0009-0008-9513-9158

Online Published on 31 August, 2024.

Received:  January,  2024; :  January,  2024; Accepted:  January,  2024.

Abstract

Nineteen groundnut genotypes have been evaluated for resistance to thrips Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood. Thrips incidence and foliage damage were assessed and correlated with the morphological and biochemical components. The results revealed that none of the genotypes were completely free. Three genotypes were categorized as resistant (Dh-256, RST-1-2020-12 and INS-1-2020-11). Biochemical analysis indicated that higher amount of proteins, wax content and chlorophyll content were recorded in the resistant Dh 256 and these have negative relationship with incidence and damage.

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Keywords

Scirtothrips dorsalis, Amino acids, Biochemical characterization, Foliage damage, Leaf water content, Morphological characters, Protein, Relative chlorophyll content, Screening, Susceptible, Terminal bud, Wax content.

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