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International Journal of Cow Science
Year : 2008–09, Volume : 4and5, Issue : 1and2
First page : ( 11) Last page : ( 17)
Print ISSN : 0973-2241. Online ISSN : 0974-441X.

Effect of Feeding Protected Protein on the Performance of The Body Weight and Physiological Reaction in Crossbred Heifers

Yadav C.M.1,*SMS, Chaudhary J.L.2Associate Professor

1Animal Production, KVK, Bhilwara.

2LRS, Vallabhnagar, MPUAT, Udaipur

*Email: cmyadav_jaipur@yahoo.com

Online published on 11 January, 2012.

Abstract

An experiment was conducted on 18 crossbred heifers, which were divided into 3 groups of 6 animals each and allotted to three dietary treatments. All the animals were provided wheat straw ad lib. + 5 kg green berseem. During treatment, T1 animals were given untreated GNC, whereas T2 and T3 FA were treated at 0.5 g FA/100 g CP and at 1.0 g FA/100 g CP, respectively, as a source of protein in the concentrate mixture was given. Effects of different dietary treatment groups on average daily DM, CP, DCP and TDN intake were found to be non-significant. The over-all maximum temperature in routine managements treatments was 34.88°C, which was recorded during the experimental period and the minimum temperature recorded was 17.14 oC. The average weekly relative humidity in the morning and evening ranged from 33.0 to 90.0% and 10.0 to 54.0%, respectively and the overall values ranged from 21.5 to 63.5%. The average RH was 30.77% higher in the morning as compared to the evening. Protected protein did not influence the morning and evening rectal temperature. The respiration rate of heifers was significantly (P<0.05) higher in T3 as compared to T1. There was a non-significant difference between T2 and T3 on one hand and T2 and T1 on the other. The morning pulse rate was significantly (P<0.05) influenced by the treatments. It may be inferred that feeding of formaldehyde -treated GNC increases the supply of essential amino acids without any adverse effect on rumen function, causing significant increase in the growth rate in crossbred heifers.

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Keywords

Crossbred Heifers, Growth, Formaldehyde, Berseem, Wheat Straw, Physiological Reaction.

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