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Indian Journal of Animal Research
Year : 2022, Volume : 56, Issue : 8
First page : ( 917) Last page : ( 920)
Print ISSN : 0367-6722. Online ISSN : 0976-0555.
Article DOI : 10.18805/IJAR.B-4391

PCR-RFLP Analysis of Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) C-2402T at the Promoter Region of Prolactin Gene and its Association with Positively Correlated Production Traits in White Leghorn Chicken

Manoharan Azhaguraja1,*, Sankaralingam S., Anitha P., Chacko Binoj, Aravindakshan T.V.

Department of Poultry Science, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Thrissur-680 651, Kerala, India.

1ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, Bareilly-243 122, Uttar Pradesh, India.

*Corresponding Author: Azhaguraja Manoharan, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, Bareilly-243 122, Uttar Pradesh, India, Email: azhagurajamano@gmail.com

Online Published on 02 September, 2022.

Abstract

Background

The avian prolactin gene is highly conserved, located on chromosome number 2 and most sequence polymorphisms occurs in the 5′ flanking region, 3′ flanking region and the coding region of signal peptide. The present study was aimed at the identification of SNP C-2402T of prolactin gene and its association with production traits in White Leghorn chicken.

Methods

A total of 200 birds of White Leghorn were selected from All India Co-ordinated Research Project on Poultry improvement (AICRP) farm, Mannuthy. Genomic DNA was isolated from venous blood. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) followed by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis was done to identify the SNP C-2402T of prolactin gene.

Result

All the birds were observed with the same genotype CC and the frequency of the C allele was one.

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Keywords

Genotype, PCR, Prolactin, RFLP, SNP, White leghorn.

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