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Indian Journal of Agricultural Biochemistry
Year : 2014, Volume : 27, Issue : 2
First page : ( 219) Last page : ( 222)
Print ISSN : 0970-6399. Online ISSN : 0974-4479.

Effect of Soaking and Cooking on Dietary Fibre, Protein and Lectins of Rajmash (Phaseolus vulgaris) Beans

Vasishtha Hina, Srivastava RP*

Division of Basic Sciences, Indian Institute of Pulses Research, Kanpur-208 024, India

*Author for correspondence: Email: rpsrivastava1208@rediffmail.com

Online published on 16 January, 2015.

Abstract

The cellulose, lignin and pectin of rajmash seed did not change significantly during soaking and cooking. However, a reduction of 31.3% in hemicelluloses content of seed was observed during cooking. The soluble protein content of seed did not change significantly during soaking, but a marginal increase was observed in soluble protein of seed during cooking. Soaking caused a reduction of 6.5% in lectin content (HA activity) of seed, whereas a remarkable loss of 91.4% in haemagglutinating activity was recorded during cooking of grain. The pressure cooking of soaked seed completely destroyed HA activity of seed.

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Keywords

Soaking, cooking, cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, pectin, lectin, soluble protein.

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