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Indian Journal of Agronomy
Year : 2013, Volume : 58, Issue : 3
First page : ( 408) Last page : ( 411)
Print ISSN : 0537-197X. Online ISSN : 0974-4460.

Integarted weed management in onion (Allium cepa)

Kalhapure A.H.1,*Junior Research Assistant, Shete B.T.1Assistant Professor, Bodake P.S.1Associate Professor & PI

Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri, Maharashtra-413 722

1NIWS, Department of Agronomy, Seed Cell

*Corresponding author Email: aniketmpkv@gmail.com

Online published on 25 September, 2013.

Abstract

An integrated weed management study on onion (Allium cepa L.) was conducted in two consecutive kharif seasons of years 2010 and 2011 in a randomized block design with 9 treatments, having combinations of hand weeding with application of pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg/ha pre-plant incorporation (PPI) and oxyfluorfen @ 0.250 kg/ha post-emergence (PoE). Weed management with three hand weedings (HW) at 20, 40 and 60 DAT recorded significantly lowest weed density, dry weight of weeds and higher weed control efficiency and maximum in all the growth and yield attributes of onion viz. plant height, neck thickness, bulb weight, bulb diameter and bulb yield. Highest net monetary returns (110.3 × 103/ha) and B:C ratio (2.76) were obtained with the application of pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg/ha (PPI) + oxyfluorfen @ 0.250 kg/ha (PoE) + One hand wedding at 40 DAT, which was found practically more convenient and economically feasible weed management method in onion.

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Keywords

Hand weeding, Integrated weed management, Onion, Oxyfluorfen, Pendimethalin.

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