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Asian Journal of Research in Social Sciences and Humanities
Year : 2016, Volume : 6, Issue : 8
First page : ( 252) Last page : ( 266)
Online ISSN : 2249-7315.
Article DOI : 10.5958/2249-7315.2016.00607.9

Optimal Placement and Sizing of Distributed Power Sources in Microgrid for Power Loss Minimization Using Bat Motivated Optimization Algorithm

Vijay R.*, Ravichandran C.S.**

*Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Anna University Regional Campus, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India

**Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India

Online published on 2 August, 2016.

Abstract

This paper recommends revealing the active power loss minimization by applying Bat Motivated Optimization Algorithm (BMOA). This loss minimization is achieved by optimal placement and sizing of Distributed Power Sources (DPS) in microgrid. The optimal size of DPS is deliberated with limitations such as bus voltage, active & reactive power generation, line flow and nil slack bus injection. DPSs are optimally located by means of the Loss Sensitivity Index (LSI). The suggested optimization technique is tested on 33-bus test system with 7 DPS. The outcomes exhibit the ability and competence of the proposed BMOA technique in evaluation with other optimization approaches.

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Keywords

Distributed Power Sources, Bat Motivated Optimization Algorithm, Power Loss Minimization, Loss Sensitivity Index.

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