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Asian Journal of Nursing Education and Research
Year : 2023, Volume : 13, Issue : 2
First page : ( 88) Last page : ( 92)
Print ISSN : 2231-1149. Online ISSN : 2349-2996.
Article DOI : 10.52711/2349-2996.2023.00019

Prevalence and Clinical Spectrum of Vitamin B-12 Deficiency in A Cohort of patient Presenting with Neurological Disorders in Tertiary Care Hospital of Rajasthan

Avasthi Rohit1,*, Sharma Bhartendra2, Soni Giriraj Prasad3

1PhD Scholar, Mahatma Gandhi Nursing College, Sitapura, Jaipur

2Professor (Research Guide), Mahatma Gandhi Nursing College, Sitapura, Jaipur

3Dean and Principal, Mahatma Gandhi Nursing College, Sitapura, Jaipur

*Corresponding Author Email: ra25031989@gmail.com

Online Published on 30 September, 2023.

Abstract

Introduction

Vitamin B-12 is an important nutrient that the body uses to serve as a cofactor in many main cell reactions. Cobalamin, in combination with folate, is necessary for DNA synthesis in cells that undergo rapid turnover, such as haematopoietic and enteric lining cells. Increased homocysteine, reduced methionine, and impaired tetrahydrofolate formation are the physiological effects of either of the above nutrient’s deficiency.1

Material and Methods

Quantitative research approach will be adopted in current research study, Non experimental descriptive research design will be used in this study. Research study for this study was Neurological OPD and hospitalize patient in Mahatma Gandhi Hospital, Jaipur. Sample size will be calculated with appropriate statistical method after pilot study and purposive sampling technique. 400 sample use for this study.

Result

Prevalence of neurological disorder due to vitamin B-12 deficiency was13.75% of participant were have mild deficiency of neurological disorder due to vitamin B-12 Deficiency, 66.75% of participant were have moderate deficiency of neurological disorder due to vitamin B-12 Deficiency and 19.50% of participant were have severe deficiency of neurological disorder due to vitamin B-12 Deficiency. These findings caution against identification of patient suffering from vitamin B-12 deficiencies.

Discussion

Present studies assess the prevalence and clinical spectrum of vitamin B-12 deficiency in a cohort of patient presenting with neurological disorders in tertiary care hospital of Rajasthan.”

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Keywords

Prevalence, Clinical Spectrum, VitaminB-12 Deficiency, Neurological Disorders, Tertiary Care.

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