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Allelopathy Journal
Year : 2012, Volume : 30, Issue : 2
First page : ( 209) Last page : ( 220)
Print ISSN : 0971-4693. Online ISSN : 0974-1240.

Allelopathic interactions between the invasive weed Chromolaena odorata and native plant Vitex negundo

Tang Saichun*, Pan Yumei1, Wei Chunqiang, Liu Mingchao, Cen Yanxi

Guangxi Institute of Botany, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yanshan, Guilin, Guangxi-541006, China

1Karst Dynamics Laboratory MLR and GZAR, (Institute of Karst Geology, CAGS) Guilin-541004, China

*Correspondence author: E.Mail: tangs0448@yahoo.com, tangs0448@sina.com

Online published on 7 November, 2012.

Abstract

To confirm if Vitex negundo can replace the invasive Chromolaena odorata, we studied the allelopathic interactions between C. odorata and V. negundo in pot culture experiment in greenhouse. The aqueous extracts of C. odorata did not inhibit the seed germination, seedling and plant growth of V. negundo, indicating the tolerance of V. negundo to the allelochemicals of C. odorata weed. Contrarily, the aqueous extracts of V. negundo inhibited the seed germination, seedling and plant growth of C. odorata. Field investigation also showed that V. negundo was not affected by C. odorata. These results suggest that V. negundo is a promising native species to replace the invasive C. odorata.

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Keywords

Allelopathy, Chromolaena odorata, germination, invasive weed, plant growth, seedling, Vitex negundo.

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