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Indian Journal of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy - An International Journal
Year : 2013, Volume : 7, Issue : 2
First page : ( 202) Last page : ( 206)
Print ISSN : 0973-5666. Online ISSN : 0973-5674.
Article DOI : 10.5958/j.0973-5674.7.2.041

Effect of Ultrasound and Exercise Combined and Exercise alone in the Treatment of Chronic back pain

Khan Shabana1, Shamsi Sharick2, Alyaemni Asmaa A A3, Abdelkader Samiha4

1Researcher, Dept. of Rehabilitation, King Saud University, P.O. Box - 10219, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

2Lecturer, Raj Nursing and Paramedical College, Gorakhpur, U.P, India

3Vice Chair, Department of Health Rehabilitation, King Saud University, P.O. Box - 10219, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

4Assistant Professor, College of Applied Sciences, Dept. of Rehabilitation, King Saud University, P.O. Box - 10219, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Online published on 16 May, 2013.

Abstract

Study Objective

Effect of Ultrasound and Exercise combined and Exercise alone in the Treatment of Chronic back pain.

Design

Pre & post test control group design.

Method and Measurements

30 patients from Raj Nursing Home [Age group 25-65 yrs] who were diagnosed with Low back pain, with onset >1-3 months (chronic) were randomly assigned to either group A receiving US and Exercise combined or group B receiving Exercise alone. Treatment was given for 10 session for the period of 4 week. Before treatment and after 4 weeks of treatment pain was assessed on VAS and MPQ.

Results

Subjects in-group A that received Ultrasound and exercise showed greater Improvement in pain compared with the exercise group on 4th week compared with pre treatment. (p <0.050)

Conclusion

The result of study suggests that both Ultrasound and exercise improves the symptoms of chronic back pain. Exercise alone improved the pain symptoms but was too small to reach satisfactory outcome for patients. Based on these results Ultrasound and Exercise should be the treatment of choice for chronic back pain rather than Exercise alone.

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Keywords

Ultrasound, Exercise, Chronic Back Pain.

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